Elevator Pitch
Java’s (N)IO interfaces are insoluble in idiomatic Scala, so I wrote an alternative in portable Scala.
It reads local files, HTTP URLs, and cloud-store objects, bakes in block-LRU-caching, captures effects with the tagless final pattern, and more.
I’ll demo it and discuss designs and alternatives!
Description
Java NIO is a standard way to read and write remote files using familiar local-IO interfaces, but it leaves a lot of type-safety and ergonomics on the table:
- various URI schemes are supported via brittle SPI classloader tricks
- the API surface is large, and not applicable to many file stores; UnsupportedOperationException
s ensue
- excessive mutability is assumed, e.g. channels typically have both read and write capabilities, but only use one
- etc.
After years of frustration, I made an attempt at a pure, portable, Scala NIO replacement. I use it in server- and web-apps, and it lets my portable libraries’ tests assert against “expected” values serialized to local files, removing an awkward asymmetry between JVM- and JS-based tests. It solves many points I had, that also seem close to but not covered by http4s or fs2.
I’ll show a range of prior art I studied and drew inspiration from (buffering, caching, ahead-looking Java InputStreams, fs
and request
Node libraries, etc.), and discuss the pros and cons of bringing heavy Scala abstractions (cats-effect!) to bear on the classic task of reading and writing files.
Notes
As a newcomer to the FP-Scala world, I think I can make this accessible and interesting to a wide audience. Some of the use cases and demo possibilities (e.g. cloud-store IO) should also make it feel practical. Thanks!